It is estimated that nearly eight million American women have osteoporosis, the bone-thinning condition that can cause fractures and stooped posture in older women. It usually becomes evident at the time of menopause. But now there's evidence that women with type 1 diabetes may suffer from loss of bone density when they are much younger.

Researchers at the University of Buffalo are investigating the possible link between type 1 diabetes and early onset of osteoporosis. So far, they have found that bone density among females with type 1 diabetes is lower than that of women without diabetes. They are also looking into the relationship between various hormones and bone-mineral density. Earlier studies have shown that people with lower insulin levels tend to have lower bone-mineral density.

The results from this trial will be used to help develop preventive measures. Since young women undergo increases in bone density for about two years following the onset of menstruation, steps will have to be taken at that time to maximize bone density quickly. Factors that assist in healthy bone formation include diet, weight control, exercise and the use of hormonal preparations such as estrogen, which may increase bone-mineral density.

Related information Complications - Other

Source:  HealthNewsDigest. Diabetes - brittle bones link underscores need for earlier education about osteoporosis. Feb. 15, 2002.